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Japan “Gravely Concerned” As Russia, China Warplanes Circle its Airspace During Quad Meet

Coincidentally, it was held as international concerns have heightened around Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and China’s military buildup.

May 25, 2022
Japan “Gravely Concerned” As Russia, China Warplanes Circle its Airspace During Quad Meet
IMAGE SOURCE: SERGEI KARPUKHIN/REUTERS

Japan conveyed its “grave concern” to China and Russia through diplomatic channels after they jointly flew a sortie of strategic bombers near its airspace during the recent Quad summit in Tokyo, Defence Minister Nobuo Kishi revealed on Wednesday.

Kishi said that Chinese and Russian bombers had jointly flown for an extended distance near Japanese waters on Tuesday and that the latest incident was deemed “more provocative than past cases because it was staged when the Quad meeting was held.”

Echoing the sentiment, Japanese Chief Cabinet Secretary Hirokazu Matsuno called the joint flight a “show of force” against Tokyo, as it was conducted during the summit, which “raises the level of provocation.” “We cannot overlook actions that heighten tensions in East Asia when Russia has already increased tensions in Ukraine,” Matsuno said during his regular press conference. He further added that China conducted the drill at a time when ongoing international efforts are focused on stopping Russia’s aggression. The government “strongly demanded China play a responsible role in maintaining peace and security in the international community.”

According to Kishi, two Chinese bombers were joined by two Russian bombers over the Sea of Japan after flying from the East China Sea on Tuesday morning and afternoon. The four bombers then together flew toward the East China Sea. The two Chinese bombers were replaced by two other bombers also believed to belong to the People’s Liberation Army (PLA). The four bombers then made a return journey between Okinawa’s main island and Miyakojima island.

Kishi acknowledged that although it was rare that the bombers flew far over the Pacific Ocean, they did not violate Japan’s airspace during the long flight. He added that on the same day, a Russian reconnaissance aircraft flew over international waters off Rebun island in Hokkaido to the sea off the Noto Peninsula in Ishikawa Prefecture. In response, Japan and South Korea both scrambled fighter jets as deterrence, although the sortie did not violate South Korea's airspace either.

Confirming the news, the Russian defence ministry said that the joint patrol, which lasted 13 hours over the Japanese and East China seas, involved Russian Tu-95 and Chinese Xian H-6 strategic bombers. However, it added that the aircraft of both countries “acted strictly in accordance with the provisions of international law,” and that “there were no violations of the airspace of foreign states.”

This marks the fourth time that the two countries’ military aircraft have jointly flown for an extended distance. Referring to this, a senior United States (US) administration official said that the latest joint exercise by Moscow and Beijing reflected the depth of the two countries’ strategic alignment. “We think it shows that China continues to be willing to closely align themselves with Russia, including through military cooperation. China is not walking away from Russia. Instead, the exercise shows that China is ready to help Russia defend its east while Russia fights in its west,” the official said.

Japan-Russia relations have been tense in recent months, as Japan has joined its Western allies in condemning Russia for its invasion of Ukraine. Russian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova accused Tokyo of being “an accomplice of neo-Nazism” last month after Japan
removed the Azov battalion from its list of neo-Nazi organisations. 

At the same time, Japan is embroiled in a long-running territorial dispute with China over the Senkaku Islands, which China refers to as the Diaoyu, in the East China Sea